Family sponsorship in Canada allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their loved ones, including spouses, parents, and dependent children, to become permanent residents.
To navigate this process successfully, it’s essential to understand the requirements and follow the steps carefully.
Here’s a detailed guide to help you through the family sponsorship application process:
Step 1: Check Eligibility
– Ensure you meet the requirements to sponsor a relative under Canadian law, including:
– Being a Canadian citizen or permanent resident
– Being at least 18 years old
– Meeting the income requirements (Minimum Necessary Income)
– Signing an undertaking to support your family member for a specified period
Step 2: Choose the Correct Application Package
– Use Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada’s (IRCC) online tools to determine which application package is suitable for your situation, such as:
– Spousal sponsorship
– Parent sponsorship
– Dependent child sponsorship
– Other family member sponsorship
– Download the relevant forms and guides from the IRCC website
Step 3: Gather Supporting Documents
– Collect all required documents, including:
– Proof of relationship (e.g., marriage certificate, birth certificate, proof of cohabitation)
– Financial documents (e.g., tax returns, pay stubs, employment letter)
– Identification documents (e.g., passport, driver’s license)
– Police certificates (if required)
– Medical certificates (if required)
– Translations of documents not in English or French
Step 4: Pay the Required Fees
– Pay the application fees online using a credit card or other accepted payment methods
– Keep the receipt as proof of payment
Step 5: Submit Your Application
– Send your complete application package to the address specified in the instruction guide
– For Quebec, submit both federal and provincial forms
– Ensure all forms are signed and dated
Step 6: Wait for Confirmation
– IRCC will send an Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR) once your application is received
– This confirms that your application is being processed
Step 7: Respond to Any Requests
– IRCC may request additional information, documents, or medical exams
– Respond promptly to any requests to avoid delays
Step 8: Track Your Application
– Use IRCC’s online system to track the progress of your sponsorship case
– Receive updates on the status of your application.
Step 9: Receive a Decision
– If your application is approved, your family member will:
– Receive permanent residence documents
– If outside Canada, receive instructions to travel to Canada
– If already in Canada, receive instructions on how to obtain permanent resident status.