The Nigerian Senate has passed a landmark bill amending the 1999 Constitution to provide for the creation of state police services across the federation.
This development marks a significant step in the country’s ongoing efforts to strengthen internal security architecture and devolve policing powers to subnational governments.
The legislation, once harmonized with the House of Representatives and assented to by the President, will empower states to establish and manage their own police forces, complementing the existing federal police structure.
Lawmakers described the move as a response to growing calls for localized security solutions to address diverse challenges ranging from banditry and insurgency to urban crime.
Advocates argue that state-controlled policing will enhance community-level intelligence gathering, improve rapid response, and foster accountability tailored to local realities.
The bill’s passage is expected to spark nationwide debate on implementation frameworks, funding models, and safeguards against potential misuse of power by state authorities.
Analysts note that the reform could reshape Nigeria’s security landscape, ushering in a new era of decentralized law enforcement.
Further details, including the breakdown of the constitutional amendments and next steps in the legislative process, will be provided as they emerge.
